# F9.10 Set a normative framework for public–private partnership to implement DPI frameworks

{% tabs %}
{% tab title="Principle" %}
[F9 Focus on future sustainability](/safeguards/universal-dpi-safeguards-framework/principles/foundational-principles/f9-focus-on-future-sustainability.md)
{% endtab %}

{% tab title="Risks" %}
[SV2 Weak rule of law](/safeguards/universal-dpi-safeguards-framework/risks/risks-to-structural-vulnerabilities.md)
{% endtab %}

{% tab title="Life Cycle Stages" %}
[L5 Operations and Maintenance](/safeguards/universal-dpi-safeguards-framework/responsible-authorities/r3-donor/l5-operations-and-maintenance.md)
{% endtab %}
{% endtabs %}

## Practices

* Establish clear legal frameworks governing Business-to-Government (B2G) data-sharing agreements and digital identity (ID) systems.
* This includes drafting laws that define the rights, responsibilities, and protections for both public and private entities involved in data sharing. 

<table data-view="cards"><thead><tr><th></th><th></th><th></th></tr></thead><tbody><tr><td></td><td><a href="https://privacyinternational.org/long-read/4656/digital-national-id-systems-ways-shapes-and-forms">1) Privacy International (2021). Digital National ID systems: Ways, shapes and forms</a></td><td></td></tr><tr><td></td><td><a href="https://privacyinternational.org/long-read/4656/digital-national-id-systems-ways-shapes-and-forms">2) Epicenter Works (2024) The View from Brussels on the DPI Safeguards Debate: Analysis of Privacy-by-Design EU Legislation on Digital Public Infrastructures</a></td><td></td></tr><tr><td></td><td></td><td></td></tr></tbody></table>


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